CHELSEA FC
TEAM HISTORY - INTRODUCTION
Chelsea Football Club has been good at celebrating special
anniversaries. The year 2005 saw us reach the major milestone of 100 years-old.
What better way was there to mark the centenary than by becoming champions of
England for the second time in our existence?
Our golden jubilee had been similarly honoured. The club won
silverware in the 1960s, the 70s, the 90s and at the turn of the new
millennium, but 1955 was the year we finished above all other teams in the
League for the first time.
It was also Chelsea's earliest major trophy. The first five
decades had seen the club develop into an integral part of sporting life in
England's capital city with famous players and a large, often full stadium.
Chelsea were popular, but achievement fell a long way short
of that now enjoyed by the current team, which began the second 100 years of
Chelsea history as the best in the land and the biggest football story
throughout the world.
Even if trophy success proved elusive in the first 50 years,
the club had been set up for the big time from the moment Henry Augustus Mears
had a change of heart one Sunday morning in the autumn of 1904.
Of all the decisions that have shaped the history of Chelsea
FC, there can be none more crucial than the one this Edwardian businessman made
that particular day.
Gus Mears was an enthusiast for a sport that had taken
northern Britain by storm but had yet to take off in the capital in quite the
same way. London at the turn of the century failed to provide a single team to
the Football League First Division.
Mears had spotted the potential for a football club to play
at an old athletics ground at Stamford
Bridge, an open piece of land in west London. It was a ground he planned to
massively redevelop.
But unforeseen problems had followed, as did a lucrative
offer for the land. Mears was on the verge of selling up and abandoning his
sporting dream.
Colleague Frederick Parker, an enthusiastic supporter of the
football stadium project attempted to dissuade him but on the fateful Sunday
morning, Parker was told he was wasting his time.
As the two walked on, without warning Mears' dog bit Parker,
drawing blood and causing great pain, but only an amused reaction from Parker.
"You took that bite damn well," Mears announced
before telling his accomplice he would now trust his judgement over others.
"Meet me here at nine tomorrow and we'll get busy," he said. Stamford
Bridge was alive once more.
Not that Chelsea FC was
in the original plan. The finest sports stadium in London seemed a little out
of place on the edge of well-heeled and arty Chelsea but as history shows,
Mears had chosen well. The proximity to the vibrant centre of town made it
perfect as a new venue for football.
Due to financial disagreement, nearby Fulham Football Club,
already in existence declined an offer to abandon the less grand Craven Cottage
and move in. So in contrast to the history of so many clubs, Mears decided to
build a team for a stadium, rather than the other way round.
On March 10th 1905, a meeting convened opposite the stadium in
a pub now called The Butcher's Hook. One item on the agenda was a name for the
new club. Stamford
Bridge FC, Kensington FC and intriguingly, London FC were all rejected. Chelsea FC was what it was to be -
and the story had begun.
John Tait Robertson, a Scottish international was the first
player/manager and a squad of respected players was signed, providing a league
could be found to compete in.
The Southern League was the natural choice for our location
but they were unwelcoming to these upstarts. Undaunted, Chelsea simply set our
sights higher and went straight for the northern-dominated Football League.
On May 29th 1905, the Football League AGM dramatically
elected us to the Second Division. Parker again proved persuasive as we became
the first club ever to make the League without having kicked a ball.
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